Massey Ferguson MF 240 2WD Tractor 50 HP – Trusted Utility Tractor for Basic Farming Needs
The Massey Ferguson MF 240 2WD tractor is a fuel efficient and affordable farming machine suitable for small to medium size landholders. Manufactured by Millat Tractors Limited in Pakistan under license from Massey Ferguson, this tractor is designed to deliver basic field performance with low maintenance requirements. Its simple mechanical system makes it easy to operate and repair in remote areas without the need for expensive tools or electronic diagnostics.
Engine and Performance
The MF 240 tractor is powered by a 3 cylinder direct injection diesel engine with a power output of 50 horsepower at 2250 rpm. It produces a torque of 172 Newton meters at 1400 rpm which ensures efficient power delivery during tillage and haulage work. The engine is naturally aspirated and cooled by water circulation. It includes a high capacity dual air cleaner and a vertical exhaust outlet which helps in keeping the engine clean and safe from dust during field operations.
Fuel System and Capacities
The tractor is equipped with a large 47 point 5 liter fuel tank allowing long working hours without frequent refueling. The engine sump holds 6 point 8 liters of engine oil and the hydraulic system has a capacity of 33 liters which ensures stable performance under heavy load. The cooling system can hold up to 10 point 2 liters of coolant to maintain safe engine temperature during extended use.
Transmission and Clutch System
The MF 240 uses a sliding spur transmission system that includes 8 forward gears and 2 reverse gears. This setup offers flexibility in selecting speeds according to different farming needs. The tractor moves at speeds ranging from 2 point 5 kilometers per hour up to 27 kilometers per hour. The clutch is a dual clutch system with plate dimensions of 305 by 254 millimeters which ensures smooth engagement and long operational life.
Hydraulics and Lift Capacity
The MF 240 comes with a Ferguson type reciprocating pump capable of delivering 16 point 1 liters of oil per minute at a pressure of 19 point 2 mega pascals. The hydraulic system supports draft control, position control, response control, and constant pumping. The tractor can lift up to 1415 kilograms using lower links that are compatible with both Category 1 and Category 2 implements with interchangeable balls.
Power Take Off System
The MF 240 offers a live type PTO that operates at 540 revolutions per minute when the engine is running at 1789 revolutions per minute. The PTO shaft has a diameter of 35 millimeters and uses a 6 spline design which is compatible with most PTO driven equipment like threshers sprayers and water pumps.
Front Axle and Steering
The front axle of the MF 240 is built using a box section that can be adjusted as per working requirements. Steering is manual and reliable which keeps the cost low and simplifies maintenance. Although not power assisted the manual steering works well due to the compact size and balanced weight of the tractor.
Brake System and Rear Axle
The tractor is equipped with mechanical outboard drum brakes that are either independent or locked together for synchronized operation. A hand lever operated parking brake provides secure holding on slopes. The differential lock is mechanical and adds traction in slippery or wet field conditions.
Electrical and Instrument Panel
The MF 240 uses a 12 volt negative earth electrical system. It includes a 118 ampere hour battery and a 32 amp alternator along with a 2 point 2 kilowatt starter motor. The instrument panel includes a tachometer hour meter fuel level gauge battery condition gauge and water temperature indicator. There are also warning lights for battery charge electric circuit headlight oil pressure brake lights and auxiliary socket.
Tyres and Ground Clearance
The standard tyre sizes are 6 point 00 by 16 for the front and 12 point 4 by 11 by 28 for the rear. These tyres provide good grip and flotation for basic cultivation and transport operations. The tractor has a ground clearance of 338 millimeters which helps in avoiding crop damage during operations.
Weight and Dimensions
The tractor has a gross weight of 1650 kilograms which makes it suitable for light and medium duty applications. The overall length is 3260 millimeters while the wheelbase is 1892 millimeters. The turning circle is 5 point 56 meters with brakes and 6 point 2 meters without brakes which allows good maneuverability even in narrow field corners.
Standard and Optional Equipment
The MF 240 comes standard with weight frame top link check chains spring suspension seat stabilizer chains flat top fenders and an operator manual. Optional equipment includes front weights sun canopy swinging drawbar and a 9 hole drawbar for versatile farm work.
Ideal Usage and Markets
The MF 240 is most suitable for developing countries where fuel efficiency simplicity and affordability are top priorities. It is widely used in countries like Nigeria Kenya Ethiopia Pakistan and Bangladesh. It is perfect for tillage ploughing transport and basic cultivation work in small to medium scale farms.
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